Photodynamic inactivation of red cell uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase by porphyrins
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Photodynamic inactivation of Penicillium chrysogenum conidia by cationic porphyrins.
This work reports the photophysical and biological evaluation of five cationic porphyrins as photosensitizers (PS) for the photodynamic inactivation (PDI) of Penicillium chrysogenum conidia. Two different cationic porphyrin groups were synthesized from 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)porphyrin and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin. The photostability and singlet oxygen generation st...
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The isomeric compositions of the heptacarboxylic, hexacarboxylic and pentacarboxylic porphyrinogens formed by incubation of porphobilinogen with human red-cell haemolysates have been analysed and compared with those derived from incubation with chemically prepared uroporphyrinogen III as substrate. The results indicated that when supplied with an excess (3.7 microM) of exogenous uroporphyrinoge...
متن کاملCrystal structure of human uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase.
Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (URO-D) catalyzes the fifth step in the heme biosynthetic pathway, converting uroporphyrinogen to coproporphyrinogen by decarboxylating the four acetate side chains of the substrate. This activity is essential in all organisms, and subnormal activity of URO-D leads to the most common form of porphyria in humans, porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT). We have determined th...
متن کاملA Porphodimethene Chemical Inhibitor of Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase
Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UROD) catalyzes the conversion of uroporphyrinogen to coproporphyrinogen during heme biosynthesis. This enzyme was recently identified as a potential anticancer target; its inhibition leads to an increase in reactive oxygen species, likely mediated by the Fenton reaction, thereby decreasing cancer cell viability and working in cooperation with radiation and/or ci...
متن کاملStructural basis for tetrapyrrole coordination by uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase.
Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (URO-D), an essential enzyme that functions in the heme biosynthetic pathway, catalyzes decarboxylation of all four acetate groups of uroporphyrinogen to form coproporphyrinogen. Here we report crystal structures of URO-D in complex with the I and III isomer coproporphyrinogen products. Crystallization required use of a novel enzymatic approach to generate the hig...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Biochemistry
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0020-711X
DOI: 10.1016/0020-711x(86)90146-1